Category: United Nations

  • Aid cuts push millions in West and Central Africa deeper into hunger

    Aid cuts push millions in West and Central Africa deeper into hunger

    Aid cuts push millions in West and Central Africa deeper into hunger

    The UN World Food Programme (WFP) issued the warning on Friday, citing latest analysis from the food security framework Cadre Harmonisé, the regional equivalent of the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) that uses a one to five scale – with five spelling catastrophe/famine – to inform response. 

    It projects that 13 million children are also expected to suffer from malnutrition this year while over three million people will face emergency levels of food insecurity – more than double the 1.5 million in 2020.

    Communities cannot cope 

    Nigeria, Chad, Cameroon, and Niger account for 77 per cent of the food insecurity figures, including 15,000 people in Nigeria’s Borno state at risk of catastrophic hunger for the first time in nearly a decade. 

    Although a combination of conflict, displacement, and economic turmoil has been driving hunger in West and Central Africa, the slashes to humanitarian funding are now pushing communities beyond their ability to cope. 

     “The reduced funding we saw in 2025 has deepened hunger and malnutrition across the region,” said Sarah Longford, WFP Deputy Regional Director. 

    “As needs outpace funding, so too does the risk of young people falling into desperation.” 

    Rations reduced, hunger soars 

    WFP urgently requires more than $453 million over the next six months to continue its humanitarian assistance across the region, where the impacts of the aid budget cuts are evident. 

    In Mali, when families received reduced food rations, areas experienced a nearly 65 per cent surge in acute hunger (IPC 3+) since 2023, compared with a 34 per cent decrease in communities that received full rations.  

    Continued insecurity has disrupted critical supply lines to major cities – including for food – and 1.5 million of the country’s most vulnerable people are on track to face crisis levels of hunger.  

    Malnutrition levels deteriorate 

    In Nigeria, funding shortfalls last year forced WFP to scale down nutrition programmes, affecting more than 300,000 children.  Since then, malnutrition levels in several northern states have deteriorated from “serious” to “critical.” 

    The UN agency will only be able to reach 72,000 people in Nigeria in February, down from the 1.3 million assisted during the 2025 lean season.  

    Meanwhile, more than half a million vulnerable people in Cameroon are at risk of being cut off from assistance in the coming weeks.  

    ‘Paradigm shift’ needed 

    WFP underscored the importance of having adequate funding for its operations, which have helped to improve food security in the region.   

    For example, teams have worked with local communities in five countries to rehabilitate 300,000 hectares of farmland to support more than four million people in over 3,400 villages. 

    WFP programmes have also supported infrastructure development, school meals, nutrition, capacity building and seasonal aid to help families manage extreme weather and security risks, stabilise local economies and reduce dependency on aid. 

    To break the cycle of hunger for future generations, we need a paradigm shift in 2026,” Ms. Longford said. 

    She urged governments and their partners to step up investment in preparedness, anticipatory action, and resilience-building to empower local communities. 

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  • World News in Brief: Gaza education update, the General Assembly at 80, Venezuela’s humanitarian needs

    World News in Brief: Gaza education update, the General Assembly at 80, Venezuela’s humanitarian needs

    World News in Brief: Gaza education update, the General Assembly at 80, Venezuela’s humanitarian needs

    Ten additional temporary learning sites in Gaza Governorate have been renovated so far this month, and more than 440 spaces are operational overall, serving roughly 270,000 pupils supported by more than 6,300 teachers.  

    The UN and partners continue to push for the lifting of restrictions on education supplies, including stationery, so that more children can get back to learning.  

    Humanitarians also continue to assist people affected by the recent deadly winter storms that hit the Gaza Strip. More than 200 tents were distributed to families this week, alongside thousands of tarpaulins, blankets, warm clothes, cooking and serving utensils, as well as solar lights.  

    Across Gaza, more than one million people still require shelter assistance and durable shelter solutions, including repairs to damaged homes.   

    António Guterres, UN Secretary-General, and Keir Starmer, UK Prime Minister, shaking hands outside 10 Downing Street in London.

    © United Nations/Shaun Ottway

    Guterres in London for 80th anniversary of first UN General Assembly meeting 

    UN Secretary-General António Guterres arrived in London on Friday where he will participate in a special event to mark the 80th anniversary of the first meeting of the General Assembly, held in the UK capital in 1946.  

    The Secretary-General had discussions with Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and thanked him for the UK’s continued support for multilateralism and its active role in the UN.  

    The two leaders discussed the war in Ukraine, Sudan, the Middle East and UN reform, among other topics.  

    The Secretary-General also met the Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, and their talks focused on the role of cities in dealing with climate change.  

    On Saturday, the Secretary-General will deliver the keynote address at the United Nations Association of the United Kingdom (UNA-UK) conference, which will take place at Methodist Central Hall in London where the first General Assembly meeting was held.   

    UN Deputy Spokesman Farhan Haq previewed his remarks – entitled ‘UNGA at 80: From 1946 to Our Future’ – during the regular media briefing at Headquarters in New York. 

    “The Secretary-General is expected to say that as we wish to make the world fairer, it is critical that the international system reflects today’s reality, including the drive to update the Security Council and to reform the unjust and unfair international financial architecture,” Mr. Haq told journalists.  

    “He will say that at a time when the values of multilateralism are being chipped away, the world needs civil society movements everywhere that are fearless and persistent and that make it impossible for leaders to look away.”  

    Venezuela: One in four people needs humanitarian assistance 

    Humanitarians continue to deliver aid across Venezuela, including food, school meals, healthcare and psychosocial support, UN aid coordination office OCHA said in an update on Friday. 

    Years of turmoil have left many families without reliable support, and one in four people requires humanitarian assistance. 

    The UN and partners continue to coordinate with authorities, monitor needs nationwide and inform people about humanitarian services available to them.  

    OCHA urged donors to keep supporting aid efforts in the country, noting that the 2026 humanitarian response plan for Venezuela calls for just over $600 million.  

    In 2025, the response plan was only 17 per cent funded – among the lowest globally. 

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  • WFP warns Sudan food aid could run out in March

    WFP warns Sudan food aid could run out in March

    WFP warns Sudan food aid could run out in March

    The UN agency has reached 10 million vulnerable people with food, cash and nutrition assistance since the conflict began and continues to deliver aid to an average of four million people monthly, including in previously hard to reach areas in the Darfur and the Kordofan regions as well as Khartoum and Al Jazira states. 

    However, “these hard-earned gains now risk being reversed,” said Ross Smith, Director of Emergency Preparedness and Response, as WFP has been forced to reduce rations to the absolute minimum.

    By the end of March, we will have depleted our food stocks in Sudan,” he warned. 

    Millions going hungry 

    The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and military rivals the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have been locked in a battle for power since mid-April 2023, creating the world’s largest hunger and displacement crisis. 

    More than 21 million people are not getting enough to eat, and famine has been confirmed in parts of the country where humanitarian access is practically impossible.   

    The fighting has forced nearly 12 million people to flee their homes and seek shelter whether elsewhere in Sudan, or across the border. 

    Furthermore, some 3.7 million children and pregnant and breastfeeding mothers are malnourished. Recent surveys have documented record levels of malnutrition in some locations of North Darfur, where up to more than half of all young children are affected. 

    ‘We can turn the tide’ 

    WFP has teams in Sudan and the access to scale up and save more lives, yet funding remains a challenge and $700 million is urgently needed to continue operations through June. 

    In the past six months, WFP has provided regular assistance to nearly 1.8 million people in famine areas or where the threat exists, which has helped to push back hunger in nine locations. 

    Recent breakthroughs have included a joint UN convoy into Kadugli in October – one of the areas where families have been cut off from aid for months. 

    “One thousand days of conflict is one thousand days too many. Every single day that fighting continues, families are falling deeper into hunger and communities are pushed further to the brink,” said Mr. Smith.  

    “We can turn the tide and avert famine conditions spreading further, but only if we have the funding to support these most vulnerable families.” 

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  • In Gaza, 800,000 people now live in dangerous locations prone to flooding

    In Gaza, 800,000 people now live in dangerous locations prone to flooding

    In Gaza, 800,000 people now live in dangerous locations prone to flooding

    In her family’s shelter, the ground is soaked and her children cannot sleep. 

    “Our situation is extremely difficult, and we want someone to help us, at least by providing us with a tent that shelters us and is a proper tent,” Amina told the UN aid coordination office (OCHA) earlier this week. 

    Millions of others like Amina, who are threatened by rain, flooding and ongoing bombing need live-saving aid.  

    A recent Israeli ban of dozens of humanitarian groups, however, makes that assistance out of reach. A move which a group of independent UN human rights experts warned on Thursday is a violation of international law. 

    “This strategy will create conditions that force Palestinians into chronic deprivation, threatening their very survival as a group and further violating the Genocide Convention,” the experts said. “It must be stopped.”

    Green light for US Gaza peace plan 

    Later on Thursday, in a statement released by his Spokesperson, Secretary-General António Guterres welcomed the launch of Phase Two of US President Donald Trump’s 20-point plan, announced Wednesday. 

    The plan includes the establishment of a transitional technocratic Palestinian administration in Gaza and the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza.

    Any initiative that contributes to alleviating the suffering of civilians, supporting recovery and reconstruction and advancing a credible political horizon is a positive development,” the statement read.

    Mr. Guterres highlighted that the UN will continue to support all efforts to end the occupation and the conflict leading to the achievement of the two-State solution, in line with previous UN resolutions and international law.

    ‘Uninhabitable’ shelters  

    OCHA said that 800,000 people — nearly 40 per cent of the population — now live in sites prone to flooding, where winter storms and heavy rain have made shelters uninhabitable. 

    As of Tuesday, UN partners reported that hundreds of tents and makeshift shelters were blown away or severely damaged, leaving over 3,000 people exposed to severe weather, while more than 60 inhabited buildings in Gaza City could be at risk of collapse. 

    Prohibited waters

    OCHA noted that the Israeli military is still deployed in more than half of the Gaza Strip, beyond the “Yellow Line”, where access is either restricted or banned to aid facilities, public infrastructure and agricultural land. 

    Detonations of residential buildings have continued, along with bulldozer activity, OCHA said, including near or east of the “Yellow Line”. 

    Additionally, access to the sea for Palestinians remains prohibited and there continue to be reports of Palestinian fishermen being killed or detained in the waters just off Gaza. 

    Millions worth of aid blocked

    Announced as a national security measure on 30 December 2025, Israel’s new regulation bans 37 international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) from operating in Gaza and the West Bank. 

    As of 31 December, nearly $50 million in life-saving aid remained blocked amid repeated ceasefire violations, according to the group of Human Rights Council-appointed independent experts. They are not UN staff and receive no salary for their work.

    In early December, UN agencies and NGOs were only able to deliver 14,600 tents for 85,000 people, leaving 1.3 million Palestinians without adequate winter shelter. 

    Several people, including six children have already died from hypothermia, drowning or cold-related injuries.

    There are no words left to describe what Gaza has become,” the experts said.

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  • East Jerusalem: Forced shutdown of UN clinic signals escalating disregard for international law

    East Jerusalem: Forced shutdown of UN clinic signals escalating disregard for international law

    East Jerusalem: Forced shutdown of UN clinic signals escalating disregard for international law

    Israeli forces stormed the UNRWA-operated health centre on Monday and ordered it to close for 30 days.  They also demanded the removal of UN signage. 

    Furthermore, water and electricity supply to multiple UNRWA facilities are scheduled to be cut off in the coming weeks, affecting schools, health centres and other critical buildings.

    Legislative campaign 

    The development marks “a new step in a pattern of deliberate disregard for international law and the United Nations,” UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini tweeted

    “This is a direct result of legislation passed by the Israeli parliament in December, which stepped up existing anti-UNRWA laws adopted in 2024,” he added. 

    The UNRWA Jerusalem Health Centre serves hundreds of Palestine refugee patients every day, agency spokesperson Jonathan Fowler told UN News

    For most of them, it’s their only possibility of having access to primary healthcare,” he said.  “So, there’s a right to health involved in this.” 

    He stressed that UNRWA facilities are United Nations premises, which are protected under international law, and this applies across the globe.  

    ‘An anti-humanitarian gesture’ 

    Mr. Fowler described the impending water and power shutdown as “kind of an anti-humanitarian gesture in many ways,” saying “it’s particularly shocking.” 

    He recalled that in October, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) “restated in crystal clear fashion that the State of Israel is obliged under international law to facilitate UNRWA’s operations, not hinder or prevent them. And yet this continues.” 

    He also warned of the potential wider consequences. 

    “These are disgraceful moves. And it’s very, very important that there be global awareness about what’s going on, because this is much more than directly in East Jerusalem,” he said. 

    “It goes beyond even UNRWA. This is something which potentially has global implications because of this pattern of disregard for international law.”

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  • Yemen’s fragile calm unravels as hunger and aid restrictions deepen crisis

    Yemen’s fragile calm unravels as hunger and aid restrictions deepen crisis

    Yemen’s fragile calm unravels as hunger and aid restrictions deepen crisis

    Briefing ambassadors, UN Special Envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg said recent political and security developments – particularly in the south – underscored how quickly stability could unravel without a credible, inclusive political process.

    “Absent a comprehensive approach that addresses Yemen’s many challenges in an integrated manner, rather than in isolation, the risk of recurrent and destabilising cycles will remain,” Mr. Grundberg said.

    Tensions in the south  

    While military de-escalation has been achieved in recent days, he cautioned that the security situation remains fragile, especially following rival deployments in southern governorates.

    In December, forces affiliated with the separatist Southern Transitional Council sought to expand their presence in Hadramout and Al Mahra, while government-aligned forces, backed by Saudi Arabia, moved in early January to reassert control over key infrastructure.

    Mr. Grundberg said the future of southern Yemen could not be determined “by any single actor or through force,” urging Yemeni leaders to pursue dialogue.

    He welcomed President Rashad al-Alimi’s proposal to convene talks with a broad range of leaders in the south, calling it a potential step toward rebuilding a Yemen-wide political process under UN auspices.

    Years of conflict have left thousands across Yemen dependent on humanitarian assistance. Pictured here, a health volunteer walks in an IDP camp to check on malnourished children.

    Years of conflict have left thousands across Yemen dependent on humanitarian assistance. Pictured here, a health volunteer walks in an IDP camp to check on malnourished children.

    Instability preys on economy

    Political uncertainty is being felt most sharply in Yemen’s economy, he added, with rising prices, unpaid salaries and faltering services eroding household resilience.

    Even short-lived political and security instability can trigger currency pressure, widen fiscal gaps, and stall reform efforts,” Mr. Grundberg warned.

    The economic strain is being compounded by weak institutions and irregular salary payments, particularly for public sector workers.

    Mr. Grundberg urged Yemeni authorities to shield economic institutions -including the Central Bank – from political disputes, warning that erosion of confidence could further destabilise the country.

    Severe humanitarian consequences

    Ramesh Rajasingham, Director of the Humanitarian Sector for the UN aid coordination office (OCHA), said Yemen’s crisis is worsening as needs rise, and humanitarian access has become more restricted amid funding shortfalls.

    More than 18 million Yemenis – about half the population – will face acute food insecurity next month, while tens of thousands could fall into “catastrophic hunger,” facing famine-like conditions, he warned.

    The health system is also collapsing. Over 450 facilities have already closed and thousands more are at risk of losing funding. Vaccination programmes are also under threat and only two thirds of Yemen’s children are fully immunised, largely due to lack of access in the north.

    “As a result, millions of Yemeni children are vulnerable to deadly yet vaccine-preventable diseases, such as measles, diphtheria, cholera and polio,” Mr. Rajasingham said.

    Aid efforts restricted

    Humanitarian operations are further constrained by the continued detention of 73 UN staff by the Houthi de facto authorities, Mr. Rajasingham said, calling for their immediate release. The detentions have severely restricted aid delivery in areas home to around 70 per cent of humanitarian needs nationwide.

    Despite the challenges, aid continues where access allows. UN partners reached 3.4 million people with food assistance late last year and delivered emergency support during floods and disease outbreaks. But gains are fragile.

    “Humanitarian action saves lives,” Mr. Rajasingham said, “but when access is obstructed and funding falls away, those gains are quickly reversed.”

    Wide view of the United Nations Security Council voting on a resolution regarding international peace and security in the Red Sea, with delegates raising their hands to indicate approval.

    A wide view of Security Council as members vote on a draft resolution concerning the Red Sea reporting mandate established pursuant to resolution 2722 (2024).

    Attacks in the Red Sea

    Earlier on Wednesday, the Security Council also voted to extend for six months, the monthly reporting requirement on attacks by the Houthi armed group – which controls much of Yemen – against merchant and commercial vessels in the Red Sea.

    The resolution was adopted with 13 votes in favour, while Russia and China abstained.

    The mandate was established in January 2024 amid a surge in Houthi attacks on international shipping linked to the conflict in Gaza.

    It tasked the UN Secretary-General to provide regular updates on maritime security incidents, their humanitarian and economic impact, and implications for regional stability.

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  • Ukraine war: UN appeals for .3 billion to support aid teams’ ‘heroic work’

    Ukraine war: UN appeals for $2.3 billion to support aid teams’ ‘heroic work’

    Ukraine war: UN appeals for .3 billion to support aid teams’ ‘heroic work’

    Since Russia launched a full-scale invasion of its neighbour in February 2022, the UN and its partners have supported people in need in complement to the Government’s assistance, from city residents who continue to face repeated drone and missile strikes, to communities close to the frontline and other evacuated away from danger. 

    “I am speaking of internally displaced people who’ve been in collective sites for two, three years; I’m speaking of older people and people with limited mobility,” said Matthias Schmale, the UN’s top aid official in Ukraine, outlining some of the priorities of Tuesday’s appeal. 

    According to media reports and official information from the Ukrainian authorities, over the past week alone, Russian forces launched nearly 1,100 attack drones against Ukraine, more than 890 guided aerial bombs and at least 50 missiles of various types — including ballistic and cruise missiles, as well as an Oreshnik intermediate-range ballistic missile targeting Lviv in western Ukraine, close to the Polish border.

    In addition to providing core aid relief including food, health care, shelter, protection and cash assistance, other key aims of Tuesday’s funding appeal include supporting the evacuation of people in imminent danger – “heroic work near the front line”, Mr. Schmale said, of the hundreds of UN-supported partners who carry out this lifesaving work.

    Frontline needs

    He explained that funding is needed to assist civil society partners who respond to military strikes countrywide – but mainly within 50 kilometres of the front line –helping farmers trying to survive in a war zone, along with cancer patients whose access to medicines has been disrupted by attacks impacting healthcare.

    “We want to continue supporting as best as we can [but] all of this needs funding,” Mr. Schmale said. He highlighted the “enormous civilian suffering” across Ukraine, particularly as communities endure temperatures plummeting to minus 15°C in Kyiv – “an emergency within an emergency” that will likely require further funding from the international community in addition to Tuesday’s appeal, the UN Humanitarian Coordinator noted. 

    “We appeal in particular to the international community, to UN Member States, to other donors, to maintain their solidarity with Ukraine and to express that in the form of financial support for the work we plan to continue,” he said.

    Speaking in Kyiv at the launch of the appeal, Mr. Schmale highlighted an update from the UN human rights monitoring team indicating that 2025 was the deadliest year for civilians since 2022, with more than 2,500 civilians killed and more than 12,000 injured.

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  • Gaza: A ceasefire that still kills children is not enough, says UNICEF

    Gaza: A ceasefire that still kills children is not enough, says UNICEF

    Gaza: A ceasefire that still kills children is not enough, says UNICEF

    “That’s roughly a girl or a boy killed here every day during a ceasefire,” UNICEF spokesperson James Elder told reporters in Geneva.

    “These children are killed from airstrikes, drone strikes, including suicide drones,” he said, speaking from Gaza City. “They’re killed from tank shelling, they’re killed from live ammunition, they’re killed from [remote-controlled] quadcopters.”

    Mr. Elder pointed out that more children have also died of hypothermia in the last few days, as harsh winter conditions expose the most vulnerable Gazans. 

    Sheer cold kills six children

    “We’ve now gone to six children who died of hypothermia just this winter,” he said. “I wish I could take a camera and show you 30, 40-kilometre [per hour] winds ripping through tents on the beach. It’s bitterly cold, it’s bitterly wet.”

    The UNICEF spokesperson stressed that the ceasefire has allowed “genuine progress” in primary healthcare, with UNICEF and partners setting up the first health clinics in the north of the Strip and expanding immunization services. 

    But desperately needed medical evacuations of children remain at a standstill.

    Mr. Elder noted “no noticeable improvement” both on approvals to get children with life-threatening injuries out of Gaza and in convincing more host countries take in the young patients.

    He said that in his latest mission to the enclave, he spoke to many children and families denied evacuation despite completing an arduous, formal process.

    These included a nine-year-old with shrapnel lodged in his eye who “will lose sight in an eye, maybe both”, a girl in Al Shifa hospital in Gaza City who “may well die” and another child whose leg needs amputating. “All three of those are absolute candidates for medical evacuation; all three of those have so far been denied,” Mr. Elder explained.

    Before war erupted in Gaza following Hamas-led attacks in Israel on 7 October 2023, between 50 and 100 patients were evacuated from the enclave every day, according to the UN World Health Organization (WHO).

    In an alert on Tuesday, the agency warned that extensive clearance procedures by the Israeli authorities continue to cause delays to deliveries of medicine and food. 

    “Some essential medical items are classified as ‘dual-use’ and denied entry,” WHO said in a post on X, in reference to goods that are primarily intended for civilian use but which the Israeli authorities believe could be diverted by Hamas or other militant groups for military purposes.

    International NGO ban looms

    The UNICEF spokesperson also highlighted the dangers of a recent Israeli ban on international NGOs, which will come into effect in the coming month and mean “blocking life-saving assistance”, he alleged. Mr. Elder also stressed the importance of allowing international media into the enclave, which has not been granted despite the ceasefire.

    “There needs to be a lot more pressure on allowing international journalists to come in,” he said. “This is my seventh mission [to Gaza] and every time I see the 360-degree devastation, flattening of homes, my jaw drops.”

    “It is absolutely as staggering yesterday as it was the first time I saw it more than two years ago,” he insisted.

    Mr. Elder warned that two years of war have “left life for Gaza’s children unimaginably hard,” explaining that “the psychological damage remains untreated, and it’s becoming deeper and harder to heal, the longer this goes on”.

    “A ceasefire that slows the bombs is progress, but one that still buries children is not enough,” he concluded.

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  • World News in Brief: Escalating fighting in Sudan, displacement in Syria’s Aleppo, .5 billion appeal for South Sudan

    World News in Brief: Escalating fighting in Sudan, displacement in Syria’s Aleppo, $1.5 billion appeal for South Sudan

    World News in Brief: Escalating fighting in Sudan, displacement in Syria’s Aleppo, .5 billion appeal for South Sudan

    This comes a day after at least 19 civilians were killed during a ground assault in the Jarjira area of North Darfur state, according to local reports. 

    Another 10 civilians also were reportedly killed and nine injured in a drone attack that same day in Sinja, capital of Sennar state. 

    The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and military rivals the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have been at war since April 2023, and people continue to flee their homes due to the violence. 

    The International Organization for Migration estimated that on Friday, more than 8,000 people were displaced from villages in the locality of Kernoi, North Darfur state, with some fleeing within the state and others crossing into Chad. 

    Since Sunday, 125 people were displaced from Kadugli, capital of South Kordofan state, while nearly 300 people fled Dilling due to heightened insecurity. 

    Nutrition emergency in North Darfur state 

    At the same time, a deepening nutrition emergency is unfolding in North Darfur state. UN child rights agency UNICEF and partners conducted a survey last month in three localities. 

    It showed acute malnutrition levels far exceeding the 15 per cent emergency threshold set by the World Health Organization (WHO), with one location, Um Baru, having the highest global acute malnutrition rate of 53 per cent. 

    OCHA reiterated its call on all parties to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, respect international humanitarian law, and enable humanitarian access. 

    Donors are being urged to scale up funding to deliver life-saving assistance. 

    Syria: Thousands still displaced in Aleppo following recent clashes 

    In other humanitarian news: 

    Nearly 120,000 people remain displaced following recent hostilities in the Syrian city of Aleppo, while roughly 29,000 have returned to their homes. 

    Deadly clashes resumed last week between troops from the transitional government and the mainly Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) following a brief pause after the ceasefire announced in late December 2025. 

    Access to the neighbourhoods of Ashrafiyeh and Ash-Sheik Maqsoud is gradually improving but is limited by the continued operations to clear explosive remnants, OCHA said.  

    Public services, including the restoration of the water supply to approximately three million people following the reactivation of the Babiri water station, are gradually resuming. 

    Schools still shut 

    However, schools remain closed for an additional 15 days, and flights to and from Aleppo continue to be suspended.  

    Humanitarians on the ground continue to provide shelter, health, nutrition, food and other aid while closely monitoring population movements.  

    OCHA and partners also remain on standby to adjust and scale up response as required, amid ongoing access constraints and other challenges. 

    $1.5 billion humanitarian appeal for South Sudan  

    Humanitarians are seeking $1.5 billion to support 4.3 million people in South Sudan this year. 

    The UN and partners launched the appeal, together with the Government, in the capital Juba on Tuesday.   

    The priority is to raise $1 billion fast, to reach 4 million people.  

    South Sudan is one of the most complex humanitarian crises in the world as conflict, climate shocks, disease outbreaks, deepening economic challenges – and the spillover from the war in neighbouring Sudan – continue to drive needs. 

    It is estimated that 10 million people, roughly two-thirds of the population, will need humanitarian aid in 2026, with over 600,000 refugees among them. 

    More than 7.5 million people are projected to face food insecurity during the lean season from April to July. 

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  • In Haiti’s storm-hit south, food vouchers restore choice and dignity for families

    In Haiti’s storm-hit south, food vouchers restore choice and dignity for families

    In Haiti’s storm-hit south, food vouchers restore choice and dignity for families

    Ketia and her husband are both teachers. Before Hurricane Melissa swept through the Caribbean this past October, they were able to support their three children. However, when, the storm struck, their coastal community of Petit Goâve was among the most affected.  

    “I lost everything I owned: my furniture, my car, everything I had in my home,” lamented Ketia.

    Ketia and her family are among approximately 225,000 people receiving assistance from the UN World Food Programme (WFP) in the wake of the storm. She is receiving assistance from a voucher system which allows families to purchase goods from selected retailers – a programme which supports those affected by the storm while also helping stimulate the local economy.  

    A woman in Haiti, identified as Ketia, is seen holding a box of aid supplies received through the World Food Programme's voucher system, which helps families purchase goods from local retailers after a storm.

    “The shop is using an electronic system which records the transactions which are happening, and WFP pays the retailer,” explained Channon Hachandi, Head of Supply Chain for WFP Haiti. “It’s a good method to support affected families, because instead of going to receive assistance at a distribution, the recipient is acting like a normal shopper, going to the market.”  

    Even before Hurricane Melissa, more than half of the residents in the most affected regions were already facing acute food insecurity, an indication of the acute humanitarian crisis that Haiti has been facing for many years.  

    It is a good method to support affected families – instead of receiving assistance at a distribution, they are like a normal shopper at a market
    – Channon Hachandi, WFP

    The storm killed more than 40 Haitians, and many others lost their homes, businesses and belongings. In a region highly dependent on small-scale agriculture, there was widespread damage to farmland and a near total loss of harvests.  

    WFP provided assistance before, during and after the hurricane. Together with the government, the agency sent 3.5 million early warning text messages via cellphones, and provided cash payments to people to help them prepare and mitigate the effect of the hurricane. 

    During the storm itself families who relocated in temporary shelters were provided with rations. Immediately after, as families assessed the devastation, food rations for 15 days were distributed.  

    To help the community rebound, the response has evolved, through provision of cash and vouchers thus giving families what WFP described as “the dignity of choice.” 

    Right now, approximately 10 per cent of Haitians receiving assistance after Hurricane Melissa are benefitting from the voucher programme- an approach WFP aims to expand.

    An aerial view of a Haitian community affected by a storm, showing houses, roads, and vehicles, with WFP providing food assistance through a voucher system.

    Wilfred Nkwambi, Head of Programmes at WFP in Haiti, emphasized that vouchers are more than simply a means of feeding people — they are a breath of fresh air for the local economy.  

    “In this shop alone, the owner employs eight additional people for these distributions. In this part of Petit Goâve, there are five other shops, employing a total of 40 people, mostly women and young people. Not only is it good for the recipients, but also for the city’s merchants and local producers,” explained Mr. Nkwambi.

    At the same time, WFP employs day labourers for logistics, generating additional income for local families. This approach benefits everyone, transforming aid into an engine for economic recovery.

    Placing dignity and choice at the heart of intervention demonstrates humanitarian assistance can be synonymous with resilience for the Haitian people, according to WFP.

    “Thanks to the food voucher distribution, we won’t go hungry in the coming weeks, and we have the chance to start rebuilding our lives,” said Ketia, as she loaded her groceries onto a motorcycle taxi and headed back to her family.  

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